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Central nervous system pseudomass in neurobehçet's syndrome: a rare radiological manifestation and diagnostic challenge

  • Authors Details :  
  • Abdussalam Abograra,  
  • Badar Allagi,  
  • Elmukhtar Habas,  
  • Muad Fahmi Yousef

Journal title : Yemen Journal of Medicine

Publisher : Mansa STM Publishers

Online ISSN : 2583-4614

Page Number : 198-199

Journal volume : 04

Journal issue : 01

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Neuro-Behçet's Syndrome (NBS) is a rare yet potentially severe neurological manifestation of Behçet's disease (BD). Although the condition frequently affects the brainstem, basal ganglia, and diencephalon, [1,2] its occurrence as a mass-like lesion (pseudotumor) is exceedingly uncommon. These tumefactive lesions can resemble neoplastic, infectious, or demyelinating conditions, which often hinders prompt diagnosis and treatment. [1-3] In this report, we discuss a 56-year-old female from Libya with a history of Behçet’s disease, who presented with headaches, visual disturbances, and cognitive slowing. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) findings indicated a high T2/FLAIR signal in the bilateral basal ganglia and the left cerebellar hemisphere, extending into the middle cerebellar peduncle, accompanied by faint contrast enhancement.

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DOI : https://doi.org/10.63475/yjm.v4i1.0044

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